§ 17-08-010. Definitions.  


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  • For the purposes of this article, the terms used herein are defined as follows:

    Aggressive manner means and includes:

    (1)

    Intentionally or recklessly making any physical contact with or touching another person in the course of the solicitation without the person's consent;

    (2)

    Following the person being solicited, if that conduct is:

    a.

    Intended to or is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or

    b.

    Is intended to or is reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation;

    (3)

    Continuing to solicit within five (5) feet of the person being solicited after the person has made a negative response, if continuing the solicitation is:

    a.

    Intended to or is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or

    b.

    Is intended to or is reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation;

    It is prima facie evidence of an intention to cause a reasonable person fear of imminent bodily harm, if the person continues to solicit from a person who has asked him/her to stop.

    (4)

    Intentionally or recklessly blocking the safe or free passage of the person being solicited or requiring the person, or the driver of a vehicle to take evasive action to avoid physical contact with the person making the solicitation. Acts authorized as an exercise of one's constitutional right to picket or legally protest, and acts authorized by a business registration issued pursuant to chapter 17 of this Code, shall not constitute obstruction of pedestrian or vehicular traffic;

    (5)

    Intentionally using obscene or abusive language or gestures:

    a.

    Intended to or likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or

    b.

    Words intended to or reasonably likely to intimidate the person into responding affirmatively to the solicitation; or

    (6)

    Approaching the person being solicited in a manner that:

    a.

    Is intended to or is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or

    b.

    Intended to or is reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation.

    Automated teller machine means a device, linked to a financial institution's account records, which is able to carry out transactions, including, but not limited to: account transfers, deposits, cash withdrawals, balance inquiries, and mortgage and loan payments.

    Automated teller machine facility means the area comprising one (1) or more automatic teller machines, and any adjacent space which is made available to banking customers after regular banking hours

    Bank means any banking corporation as defined under the laws of the state.

    Check cashing business means any business which represents itself to the public as engaged in the business of cashing checks, drafts or money orders for consideration

    Commercial solicitors shall mean those persons engaged in the practices enumerated in (1) under the definition of "solicitor" as well as those acting as peddlers, and shall include all persons engaged in solicitation activities within the city who are required to obtain business licenses or registrations under other provisions of this chapter.

    Peddler means any person who goes from house to house, place to place, or from street to street carrying, conveying, or transporting foods, wares, or merchandise, meats, fish, vegetables, fruits, garden truck, farm products, or provisions, offering or exposing such for sale or making sales and delivering articles to purchasers. The term "peddler" shall include the terms "hawker, huckster, transient merchant and itinerant vendor." Peddler shall not include any persons exempt from licensing under Section 7-23-1, NMSA 1978.

    Public area means an area to which the public or a substantial group of persons has access, and includes, but is not limited to, alleys, bridges, buildings, driveways, parking lots, parks, playgrounds, plazas, sidewalks, and streets open to the general public, and the doorways and entrances to buildings and dwellings, and the grounds enclosing them.

    Solicit means to request an immediate payment, donation of money or other thing of value, including an order or promise of future payment, from another person, regardless of the solicitor's purpose or intended use of the money or other thing of value. The solicitation may be, without limitation, by the spoken, written, or printed word, or by other means of communication.

    Solicitation activities shall mean the practices of solicitors as listed in (1) and (2) under the definition of "solicitor" as well as the practice of peddling.

    Solicitor shall mean any person, including an employee or agent of another, traveling either by foot, automobile, truck or other type of conveyance, who engages in the practice of going door-to-door, house-to-house or along any streets within the city:

    (1)

    Selling or taking orders for or offering to sell or take orders for goods, merchandise, wares or other items of value for future delivery or for services to be performed in the future for commercial purposes; or

    (2)

    Requesting contribution of funds, property or anything of value or of the pledge of any type of future donation or selling or offering for sale any type of property, including but not limited to goods, tickets, books and pamphlets, for political, charitable, religious or other noncommercial purposes.

(Ord. No. 784, § 3, 2-13-90; Ord. No. 1172, § 1, 3-25-03; Ord. No. 1173, § 1, 3-25-03)